If your basement is a dumping ground for boxes of off-season clothes and dusty toys, it’s time to declutter. This will also make room for the new carpet, LVP or tile that will bring the space together.
Next, professionals will install utilities like electric wiring, plumbing pipes and air ducts in the walls. This is highly regulated work and should only be performed by experts. Call Finishing Basement Lehi for trusted advice.
Finishing the basement is a great way to add value to a home and create practical new living space. The layout and design choices you make are critical in creating a space that is functional, comfortable and enjoyable for family members of all ages. While there are a few small things that need to be considered (such as whether drywall or plaster is best and whether to use carpet or hard flooring), the big decisions—like which rooms will be in the basement, how they will be used, and what kind of lighting and storage solutions are required—will have the biggest impact on the finished space.
If the basement will be a family room, consider creating an open layout that is welcoming and easy to navigate. Avoid putting internal walls up, as these restrict airflow and can make the space feel closed in. Instead, arrange a large sectional or other comfy furniture to form the main seating area. Then place a wall-mounted TV and other entertainment components around the seating area. Fill in the gaps with shelves, cabinets and other storage to maximize functionality.
Then plan the remainder of the space to meet your needs and budget. If you want to turn the basement into a playroom, for example, choose soft flooring materials to mitigate noise and keep kids from hurting their feet on the concrete. If you’re planning a basement office, on the other hand, you can choose to go with a durable hardwood that’s easy to clean and maintain.
Once the layout is established, review it with your contractor to ensure that all necessary construction and renovation work is included in the contract. Also, be sure to discuss if any additional work is required to bring the basement up to code—such as installing a vapor retardant and ensuring proper drainage.
Depending on your budget, you can dress up the walls in your finished basement with a variety of decorative ideas. Embossed wallpapers and faux stone are one option, but you can also experiment with different paint techniques. Sponging, rag painting and lime wash can all give your walls a rustic or cottage-style look that’s perfect for the basement. Another great way to add texture to the walls is with a mixed wood wall. These affordable panels are a great alternative to traditional drywall and will help give your basement a more custom look.
Framing
A finished basement is a great way to expand your living space, make your house more livable and increase its value. It’s also a good place to install a kitchen, bath and bedroom. If you plan to sell your home, the extra living space will attract buyers and help you get a higher price for your property.
A basement framing project requires a lot of attention to detail. You’ll need to frame around obstructions like support posts, pipes and electrical wiring. Make sure to leave enough room for access for maintenance. Also, don’t forget to add insulation and a vapor barrier.
The best way to frame a wall is to use wood treated with alkaline copper quaternary (ACQ), which resists moisture and rot. Local building codes often require the use of ACQ-treated wood where it touches concrete, including floor plates and joists.
Most basements have a lot of mechanicals, such as hot- and cold-water pipes and HVAC ductwork. Don’t modify these without consulting a professional. Instead, finish them with framing and drywall. This will hide them and keep them from looking ugly.
To avoid hitting these mechanicals when laying out walls, snap chalk lines to mark both sides of the bottom plate of the studs. Also, be sure to account for different plate lengths. Some may extend out past foundation walls while others will run into soffits. This is especially important when building partition walls.
When you frame inside corners, turn the last board on the first wall sideways and overlap it about halfway past the connecting wall. This will give you a surface to fasten drywall and prevent the corner from pulling away from the wall over time.
While you’re working on walls, don’t forget to frame a window. Local code requirements dictate that you must include an egress window for emergency escape. The window must be a specific size and have a certain sill height to ensure that firemen can climb through.
One alternative to standard framing is to build your walls with prefabricated panels that combine vapor barriers, insulation and framing in one 4-inch-deep product called DRICORE Smartwall. They’re available at some home improvement stores.
Utilities
If your basement is a cold concrete box filled with off-season clothing and other clutter, finishing it can add much-needed livable space to your home. Adding a bedroom, spare bathroom, recreation room, or kitchenette is an easy way to increase the value of your property.
While it’s possible to do a little DIY with basement renovations, the bulk of the work must be done by professionals in order to ensure that your finished basement is safe and complies with local codes. When it comes to utilities, a basement remodel requires new electrical wiring, plumbing, and sometimes air conditioning. These items should be installed before you begin construction to prevent costly and time-consuming mistakes down the road.
Depending on the intended use of your basement, you may need to install an egress window. These windows are designed to allow firefighters and occupants to escape from the basement in case of a fire or other emergency. Besides egress windows, you will also need to add light fixtures to illuminate the space. Recessed can lights are a popular choice, but you can also opt for wall sconces and other types of lighting.
Your basement can be insulated to help keep it at a comfortable temperature and lower your energy bills. You can use a traditional fiberglass insulation or choose a more sustainable option such as ThermaCork or aerogel. These sustainable materials are also fire-resistant and waterproof.
A basement ceiling can be left unfinished, painted with a contrasting color, or covered with a drop-ceiling. A drop-ceiling is a grid system on which lightweight tiles or panels can be suspended from the ceiling joists. This type of ceiling is a cheap and convenient option that allows you to easily access the pipes and wires overhead. Alternatively, you can cover your ceiling with drywall for a more refined look.
When it comes to choosing a paint color, keep in mind that lighter colors will open up the space and make it feel bigger while darker shades create a more cozy atmosphere. Be sure to apply a few coats of paint, waiting for the previous layer to dry before applying a new one.
Painting
Adding drywall, windows and doors, electrical work, and paint can make a basement more appealing to prospective buyers. It may also add a lot of value to your home. It is also a much faster and less expensive option than adding an addition. However, keep in mind that you may not recoup about a quarter of the cost of your project in the event you decide to sell the property.
If you’re looking to get the most value out of your finished basement, the best way is to design it as a space for entertainment and socializing. You can create a home bar, a playroom for the kids, or a game room to host friends and family. The options are endless.
A finished basement is a space in your home that has walls, a ceiling, and a functioning heating and cooling system. It can also include a bathroom, laundry room, and kitchen. The finished basement must be connected to the rest of the house through a staircase that is permanent and safe. It must also be insulated. The floor should be either tile or wood. Carpet is not recommended because basements are more susceptible to flooding and mold growth. The basement should also be tested for radon.
To finish a basement, you must first remove any exposed pipes and beams. Once the space is clean, you can paint the ceiling. There are several different options for the ceiling, but a drop ceiling is usually the most affordable. This ceiling does an excellent job of hiding exposed pipework and floor joists, but it is not as attractive as a drywall ceiling.
If you’re not a fan of the industrial look, you can also choose to leave the ceiling unfinished. However, you’ll need to find a way to conceal the exposed electric wires. A simple solution is to use a spray painter to cover the wires with a dark color that blends in. Just be sure to do this over a drop cloth to protect the walls and prevent splatters. You can also wrap the wires with aluminum foil to help disguise them.